Ninth International Symposium “Monitoring of Mediterranean Coastal Areas: Problems and Measurement Techniques” Livorno (Italy) 14th-16th June 2022 Laura Bonora CNR-IBE, Institute of BioEconomy, Italy Donatella Carboni University of Sassari, Italy Matteo De Vincenzi CNR-IBE, Institute of BioEconomy, Italy Giorgio Matteucci CNR-IBE, Institute of BioEconomy, Italy Firenze University Press Florence 2022 https://doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0030-1

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The ninth International Symposium Monitoring of Mediterranean Coastal Areas: Problems and Measurements Techniques was organized by CNR-IBE in collaboration with Italian Society of Silviculture and Forest Ecology, and Natural History Museum of the Mediterranean and under the patronage of University of Florence, Accademia dei Lincei, Accademia dei Geogofili, Tuscany Region, The North Tyrrhenian Sea Ports System Authority, Livorno Municipality and Livorno Province. In the Symposium Scholars had illustrated their activities and exchanged innovative proposals, with common aims to promote actions to preserve coastal marine environment. Despite the COVID 19 pandemic, the success of this edition is attested by the 170 contributions selected by the Scientific Committee from among those received. Participation involved all the thematic lines envisaged by the sessions, involving many countries of the Mediterranean Sea. A big endeavor for a costal environment of paramount importance but threatened by global changes. The importance of this Proceedings is attested by the fact that this volume is the first issue of a new FUP Series.

The ninth International Symposium Monitoring of Mediterranean Coastal Areas: Problems and Measurements Techniques was organized by CNR-IBE in collaboration with Italian Society of Silviculture and Forest Ecology, and Natural History Museum of the Mediterranean and under the patronage of University of Florence, Accademia dei Lincei, Accademia dei Geogofili, Tuscany Region, The North Tyrrhenian Sea Ports System Authority, Livorno Municipality and Livorno Province. In the Symposium Scholars had illustrated their activities and exchanged innovative proposals, with common aims to promote actions to preserve coastal marine environment. Despite the COVID 19 pandemic, the success of this edition is attested by the 170 contributions selected by the Scientific Committee from among those received. Participation involved all the thematic lines envisaged by the sessions, involving many countries of the Mediterranean Sea. A big endeavor for a costal environment of paramount importance but threatened by global changes. The importance of this Proceedings is attested by the fact that this volume is the first issue of a new FUP Series.

 coastal management coastal landscape interdisciplinary monitoring coastal evolution coastal ecosystem.
Index of papers Preface, Organizing authorities and Scientific committee Presentation of Proceedings Introduction by Symposiarch Session - Morphology and evolution of coastlines and seabedsMorphology and evolution of coastlines and seabedsImpacted fluvial and coastal sediment connectivity in the Mediterranean: a brief review and implications in the context of global environmental changeBeach sediment dynamics from natural radionuclides point of viewThe ISPRA geodatabase for monitoring and analysis of the state of the italian coasts: an example of its application to the Rocchette - Castiglione della Pescaia coast lineEvolution of the surface roughness of a coarse sand after a beach nourishmentA method based on beach profile analysis for shoreline identificationUse of RPAS to monitor coastal dune systems and beach erosion in Guardamar del Segura, SpainUse of mixed study techniques in the evaluation of coastline dynamics - the “Porto Cesareo” MPA case of studySedimentological consequences of Posidonia Oceanica banquette removal: Sakarun beach case study (Dugi otok, Croatia)Geomorphological approaches to study Posidonia banquettes and their effects on the coastal front of Schinias - Marathon National Park Session - Coastline Geography and Coastal Landscapes: territorial dynamics and integrated protectionCoastline Geography and Coastal Landscapes: territorial dynamics and integrated protectionThe development of "sustainable" surveillance and monitoring activity carried out by the italian Coast guard for the safeguard of the Marine Protected AreasBeach macro-litter monitoring on Monastir coastal sea (Tunisia): First FindingsCoastal dunes along the Marche littoral (Adriatic side of central Italy)Trieste, back to the sea. Designing sustainability and development of logistics and industrial port areas after the pandemic.Marine litter surveys on Boccasette beach (Rovigo, Italy)The economic and environmental impact of large ships on the territory, on the coast and on the sea: the MSC cruises case studyFishing and territory. Status and perspectives of Sardinia artisanal fisheries. The case of traditional fishery in Asinara Island MPAAnalysis and survey of Lake Garda lemon houses: a tool to understand and manage a Mediterranean landscape in LombardyMonitoring of the evolution of “barene” borders and the safeguard of the Venice Lagoon morphology: a contribution from the Coastal Change From Space Project resultsMarine protected areas and the problem of paper parksAn integrated approach for marine litter hot spots identificationThe environmental function analysis: a promising tool to evaluate the coastal zone conservation potentialOld landmarks and new functions. Coastal architectures redesign the geography of the coastal beltsWater, heritage, city: urbanized deltas on the line between nature and cultureNature protection and local development: a study concerning a natural park located in Sardinia (Italy)Land use analysis and coastal structures: Adriatic Coast as a case studyProtecting Vagueira (Portugal) waterfront: preserving natural, recreational, residential, and commercial functionsThe territorial organization of the Amalfi Coast: nature and man's interventionAtmospheric agents and spatial planning. Case study of the municipality of Rosignano Marittimo in TuscanyA new proposal for a strategic and resilient regeneration plan for seaside waterfronts. An Adriatic case: Riccione.Development of a sustainable accessibility model for the Marine Protected Area Gaiola Underwater Park, in Naples, ItalySpatial planning prospects on changeability process of urban and natural (Land)scape relations - The dynamics of Ancona on the West and Rijeka on the East Adriatic CoastRegeneration of historic centers in Mediterranean cities: the case study of the Venice district in Livorno Session - Coastal Environmental Engineering: pollution, energy production, monitoring and economic environmental assessment, regulatory contextCoastal Environmental Engineering: pollution, energy production, monitoring and economic environmental assessment, regulatory contextThe ARPA FVG support to oil spill emergency response in the gulf of TriesteAssessment of trace metal contamination and phosphorus dynamic in sediments of Monastir Bay (Tunisia)The forgotten nautical astronomical instrumentsSea level measurements in Mediterranean coastStatus of water quality and impact of dredging activities in four ports of the gulf of Aigues Mortes (France)Optimization model for a hybrid photovoltaic/cold ironing system: life cycle cost and energetic/environmental analysisA first assessment of microplastics in the sea waters off the Puglia regionCitizen science based marine environmental monitoring. The MOANA60 ExperienceAssessment of the chemical quality of sediments in the maritime port of Reunion. Concentrations in trace metals and natural geochemical backgrounds.Environmental investigations in the Gulf of Pozzuoli (Naples) in relation to PAHs contaminationFirst investigation of microplastic pollution in Monastir Sea surface water (eastern Tunisia)Chemical composition of microplastics floating on the Mediterranean Sea surfaceApplication of statistical analysis to estimate the costal hazard. A case study in Liguria regionBiodiversity smart monitoring guided by historical analysis of coastal evolutionManaging water commons using mediator variables to bridge the gap between environmental factors and anthropogenic pollution indicatorsThe use of 2H and 18O isotopes in the study of coastal karstic aquifersGrain size, nutrients and heavy metals analysis to evaluate natural vs anthropogenic sources in the sea environment (Naples Bay, Eastern Tyrrhenian Sea)Determination of natural radioactivity levels of sludges collected from wastewater treatment plants of Antalya/TürkiyeAnalysis of the limits for the detection of small garbage island immersed in clutter radarExtraction and characterization methods for microplastics from estuarine and coastal samplings – Example of the 2019 TARA expeditionNew artificial reef in coastal protection reconversion and electric power production Session - Flora and Fauna of the littoral system: dynamics and protectionFlora and Fauna of the littoral system: dynamics and protectionAre Caulerpa species able to settle and develop on rhodolith beds? The case study of Marine Protected Area “Capo Carbonara”Using diver-operated stereo-video to monitor juvenile fish assemblages in Mediterranean coastal habitats formed by macrophytesCoralligenous cliffs in Tuscany: distribution, extension of the habitat and structure of assemblageNew reports on the presence of Callinectes sapidus (Rathbun, 1896) along the Calabrian coastSeagrass detritus as marine macroinvertebrates attractorSpatial displacement of nearshore vegetation in response to artificial changes in coastal morphologyThe role of Scientific divers in the ADRIREEF project: ARPA Puglia activitiesMercury concentrations and transfers in phyto- and zooplankton communities in a coastal Mediterranean ecosystem (bay of Toulon, France)Renaturalization interventions within a regional forest complex located in a costal pine forest In the south of ItalyFungi from the sediments of the harbour of Livorno as potential bioremediation agentsThe National Monitoring Program of Israel's Mediterranean Waters – scientific perspectivesIn situ rare long term observations of the dogtooth grouper Epinephelus Caninus in artificial reefs recently immersed in the National Park of the Calanques (north-western Mediterranean sea, France)Effects of petroleum hydrocarbons on Salicornia perennans germination and growth under saline conditionsThe protection of Posidonia oceanica (L.) Delile and the management of its beach-cast leaves. The italian juridical frameworkColonization of transplanted Posidonia Oceanica: understanding the spatial dynamics through high-spatial resolution underwater photomosaicsFirst investigation of per-and poly fluoroalkylsubstances (PFAS) in striped dolphin Stenella coeruleoalba stranded along Tuscany coast (north western Mediterranean Sea)Stomach contents of bottlenose dolphin Tursiops truncatus (Montagu, 1821): first results from specimens stranded in the Tuscan Archipelago in the period 1990–2021Isolation and molecular characterization of Fusarium species (Fungi, Ascomycota) from unhatched eggs of Caretta caretta in Tuscany (Italy)Effect of Climate Change and anthropogenic pressures on the European eel Anguilla anguilla from RAMSAR Wetland Ichkeul Lake: prediction from the Random Forest modelMonitoring changes over a 10-year period, through vegetation maps, in a coastal site in Apulia region (southeastern Italy)Stand structure and natural regeneration in a coastal Stone pine (Pinus pinea L.) forest in Central ItalyEcological status of the Tuscan Archipelago rocky habitats assessed by the MedSens index Session - Underwater and Coastal Cultural HeritageUnderwater and Coastal Cultural HeritageTerritorial transformations, landscape and architectural features of the “Tenuta di Isola Sacra” in the reclamation of the early 1900sMassa Lubrense coast and its modifications during the twentieth centuryThe port of Neapolis: memories and traces of the coastal landscape in ancient timesThe building materials of “Rocca Vecchia” (Old Fortress) in the Gorgona IslandMaking a site otherwise inaccessible accessible: 3D laser scanner scanning of the Grotta dei Cervi di Porto Badisco in Otranto (Le)…in finibus Lucaniae. Historical cartography of the Tyrrhenian coast and demographic fluctuationsThe Torre del Marzocco and the widening of the entry channel to the industrial port of LivornoNatural resources and coastal productive settlements in southern PugliaTuna: underwater natural and cultural heritage. The Tunèa case study, a project for the re- connection between coastal community and marine ecosystem Index of Authors

It is available online at https://doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0030-1