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        <title type="main">La ricerca del bosone di Higgs</title>
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            <forename>Roberto</forename>
            <surname>Casalbuoni</surname>
            <placeName type="affiliation">University of Florence, Italy</placeName>
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        <publisher>Firenze University Press</publisher>
        <pubPlace>Florence</pubPlace>
        <date when="2013">2013</date>
        <idno type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6655-425-7</idno>
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          <p>Available for academic research purposes</p>
          <p>Open Access</p>
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            <p>Content licence CC BY 4.0</p>
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        <title>Lectio Magistralis</title>
        <idno type="ISSN" subtype="print">2612-7725</idno>
        <idno type="ISSN" subtype="electronic">2704-5935</idno>
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          <date>2013</date>
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          <date>2013</date>
          <idno type="ISBN" subtype="print">978-88-6655-424-0</idno>
          <biblScope unit="page">134 pages</biblScope>
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        <tag>peer-reviewed</tag>
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      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>This volume describes the history of research that led to the experimental evidence of the Higgs boson, officially announced by CERN in Geneva on July 4, 2012. This discovery represented the culmination of a journey that began with the discovery of radioactivity in 1896, and which led to the conjecture of a new interaction: the weak interaction. The attempts to understand this new type of strength are retraced narrating the difficulties, the momentary satisfactions and disillusions of these studies that have been carried out over a period of more than one hundred years. Experimental research that led to reconsidering the existence of the Higgs particle is also illustrated, highlighting, in particular, what has been done at CERN's proton accelerator, LHC (Large Hadron Collider), where the discovery took place.</p>
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      <abstract xml:lang="it">
        <p>In questo volume viene descritta la storia della ricerca che ha portato all'evidenza sperimentale  del bosone di Higgs, annunciata ufficialmente dal CERN  di Ginevra il  4 Luglio 2012. Questa scoperta ha rappresentato il coronamento di un cammino iniziato con la scoperta della radioattività  nel 1896, e che ha portato alla congettura di una nuova interazione, l’interazione debole.  Vengono ripercorsi i tentativi per comprendere questo nuovo tipo di forza, con le difficoltà,  le soddisfazioni momentanee e le disillusioni di questi studi che si sono  svolti su un arco temporale di più di cento anni. Vengono anche illustrate le ricerche sperimentali che hanno condotto  a riconscere l’esistenza della particella di Higgs evidenziando, in particolare, quanto fatto all’acceleratore a protoni del CERN, LHC (Large Hadron Collider), dove è avvenuta la scoperta.</p>
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