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        <title type="main">Astronomia e Fisica a Firenze</title>
        <title type="sub">Dalla Specola ad Arcetri</title>
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            <forename>Fausto</forename>
            <surname>Barbagli</surname>
            <placeName type="affiliation">University of Florence, Italy</placeName>
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          <persName n="2" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9384-846X&#x9;" type="ORCID">
            <forename>Simone</forename>
            <surname>Bianchi</surname>
            <placeName type="affiliation">INAF - Arcetri Astrophysical Observatory, Italy</placeName>
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          <persName n="3" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1445-0654" type="ORCID">
            <forename>Roberto</forename>
            <surname>Casalbuoni</surname>
            <placeName type="affiliation">University of Florence, Italy</placeName>
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          <persName n="4" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4701-2012" type="ORCID">
            <forename>Daniele</forename>
            <surname>Dominici</surname>
            <placeName type="affiliation">University of Florence, Italy</placeName>
          </persName>
          <persName n="5">
            <forename>Massimo</forename>
            <surname>Mazzoni</surname>
            <placeName type="affiliation">INAF - Arcetri Astrophysical Observatory, Italy</placeName>
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          <persName n="6" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4936-7658" type="ORCID">
            <forename>Giuseppe</forename>
            <surname>Pelosi</surname>
            <placeName type="affiliation">University of Florence, Italy</placeName>
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        <publisher>Firenze University Press</publisher>
        <pubPlace>Florence</pubPlace>
        <date when="2017">2017</date>
        <idno type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6453-464-0</idno>
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          <p>Available for academic research purposes</p>
          <p>Open Access</p>
          <p>Copyright Author(s)</p>
          <licence source="text" target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode">
            <p>Content licence CC BY 4.0</p>
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        <title>I libri de «Il Colle di Galileo»</title>
        <idno type="ISSN" subtype="print">2704-5609</idno>
        <idno type="ISSN" subtype="electronic">2612-7989</idno>
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          <date>2017</date>
          <idno type="ISBN" subtype="electronic">978-88-6453-464-0</idno>
          <biblScope unit="page">168 pages</biblScope>
          <extent>108,58 MB</extent>
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            <p>This is original content, published in Open Access. It is also available to read for free online at <ref target="https://media.fupress.com/files/pdf/24/3381/3381_10692">https://media.fupress.com/files/pdf/24/3381/3381_10692</ref></p>
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          <date>2017</date>
          <idno type="ISBN" subtype="electronic">978-88-9273-199-8</idno>
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            <p>It is available to read for free online</p>
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        <bibl type="edited_book">
          <edition n="3">Print edition</edition>
          <date>2017</date>
          <idno type="ISBN" subtype="print">978-88-6453-463-3</idno>
          <biblScope unit="page">168 pages</biblScope>
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            <p>It is available for online purchase at <ref target="https://books.fupress.com/isbn/9788864534640">https://books.fupress.com/isbn/9788864534640</ref></p>
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        <tag>peer-reviewed</tag>
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      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>The exhibition Astronomia e Fisica a Firenze (“Astronomy and Physics in Florence”) illustrates the evolution of the two disciplines from the eighteenth century until the early decades of the twentieth century. The place in the city which witnessed and welcomed this process and the development of all sciences was the Imperial and Royal Museum of Physics and Natural History, where the exhibition is held. During the period of time examined, all aspects of the investigation of nature were equally pertinent to a single scholar, but towards the beginning of the twentieth century some guidelines underwent a profound transformation and the prevailing taxonomic and phenomenological approach took over, especially for disciplines like Astronomy and Physics. This specialised investigation ended up differentiating the various fields of research. Major protagonist of this phase was the development of spectroscopic analysis. The exhibition, open from December 2016 to March 2017, is organised by the University of Florence (National History Museum; Department of Physics and Astronomy) and the Arcetri Astrophysical Observatory, in collaboration with the Florence Section of the INFN, the Museo Galileo, the Historical Archive of the Municipality of Florence, the National Institute of Optics of CNR and the University Science Library.</p>
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      <abstract xml:lang="it">
        <p>La Mostra Astronomia e Fisica a Firenze illustra l’evoluzione delle due discipline dal XVIII secolo fino ai primi decenni del Novecento. Teatro cittadino di questo processo, anzi di tutte le scienze, fu l’Imperiale e Reale Museo di Fisica e Storia Naturale, dove adesso ha sede la Mostra. Nell’arco di tempo esaminato tutti gli aspetti dell’indagine della natura erano ugualmente pertinenti ad un’unica figura di studioso, ma verso l’inizio del XX secolo alcuni indirizzi subirono una profonda trasformazione e al prevalente approccio tassonomico e fenomenologico subentrò, soprattutto per Astronomia e Fisica, un’indagine specialistica che finì per differenziare le varie ricerche. Protagonista di questa fase fu lo sviluppo dell’analisi spettroscopica. 
La Mostra, aperta da dicembre 2016 a marzo 2017, è organizzata dall’Università di Firenze (Museo di Storia Naturale; Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia) e dall’Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri, in collaborazione con la Sezione di Firenze dell’INFN, il Museo Galileo, l’Archivio Storico del Comune di Firenze, l’Istituto Nazionale di Ottica del CNR e la Biblioteca di Scienze dell’Università.</p>
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      <p>It is available online at https://doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6453-464-0<ref target="https://doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6453-464-0" /></p>
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