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        <title type="main">Diminuzioni e accrescimenti</title>
        <title type="sub">Le misure dei maestri di prospettiva</title>
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          <persName n="1" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1492-6149" type="ORCID">
            <forename>Maria Teresa</forename>
            <surname>Bartoli</surname>
            <placeName type="affiliation">University of Florence, Italy</placeName>
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          <persName n="2" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8553-3476" type="ORCID">
            <forename>Monica</forename>
            <surname>Lusoli</surname>
            <placeName type="affiliation">University of Florence, Italy</placeName>
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        <publisher>Firenze University Press</publisher>
        <pubPlace>Florence</pubPlace>
        <date when="2018">2018</date>
        <idno type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6453-731-3</idno>
        <availability>
          <p>Available for academic research purposes</p>
          <p>Open Access</p>
          <p>Copyright Author(s)</p>
          <licence source="text" target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" notBefore="2018-08-01">
            <p>Content licence CC BY 4.0</p>
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          <licence source="metadata" target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode">
            <p>Metadata licence CC0 1.0</p>
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      <seriesStmt>
        <title>Studi e saggi</title>
        <idno type="ISSN" subtype="print">2704-6478</idno>
        <idno type="ISSN" subtype="electronic">2704-5919</idno>
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          <edition n="1">Digital edition PDF</edition>
          <date>2018</date>
          <idno type="ISBN" subtype="electronic">978-88-6453-731-3</idno>
          <biblScope unit="page">320 pages</biblScope>
          <extent>190,09 MB</extent>
          <availability status="free">
            <p>This is original content, published in Open Access. It is also available to read for free online at <ref target="https://media.fupress.com/files/pdf/24/3736/3736_15135">https://media.fupress.com/files/pdf/24/3736/3736_15135</ref></p>
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          <date>2018</date>
          <idno type="ISBN" subtype="electronic">978-88-9273-105-9</idno>
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            <p>It is available to read for free online</p>
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        <bibl type="edited_book">
          <edition n="3">Print edition</edition>
          <date>2018</date>
          <idno type="ISBN" subtype="print">978-88-6453-730-6</idno>
          <biblScope unit="page">320 pages</biblScope>
          <availability status="restricted">
            <p>It is available for online purchase at <ref target="https://books.fupress.com/isbn/9788864537313">https://books.fupress.com/isbn/9788864537313</ref></p>
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        <tag>peer-reviewed</tag>
        <rs type="FUP_policy" source="https://doi.org/10.36253/fup_best_practice">Firenze University Press Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing</rs>
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      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>The perspective in graphic arts was born with a different form than the one used to present it in today’s courses, and it developed along with the transformations of scientific thought. This study disassembles from the inside the perspective images of a series of works, and then assembles them again, using clear graphic elaborations to show every step of the process. The sequence of the essays illustrates the evolution of role of the abacus and of measures in the works of the first artist-scientists, according to the scientific thought of the time. From Humanism to Baroque, perspective ceases to be a research on the truth of the eye. On the contrary, it becomes the search of the the eye’s deception, exploiting mechanical devices and complex theorems of geometric optics. The original quest is therefore replaced by technical virtuosity. The final repertoire offers a selection of examples showing the wideness of the theme over the centuries.</p>
      </abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="it">
        <p>La prospettiva nel figurativo nacque con forma diversa da quella con cui è presentata nella didattica attuale e si sviluppò accompagnando le trasformazioni del pensiero scientifico. Lo studio smonta e rimonta dall’interno le immagini prospettiche di una serie di opere, seguendo con chiare elaborazioni grafiche le trasformazioni del tema. La successione dei saggi spiega l’evolversi del ruolo dell’abaco e della misura nelle opere dei primi artisti-scienziati, secondo il pensiero scientifico della cultura coeva. Dall’Umanesimo al Barocco, la prospettiva si trasforma alla fine, da ricerca sulla verità della visione, in ricerca del suo inganno, attraverso espedienti meccanici e complessi teoremi di ottica geometrica. L’istanza originaria è dissolta nei virtuosismi tecnici. Il repertorio finale offre una selezione di esempi che, attraverso i secoli, fa intravedere la larga dimensione del tema.
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      <p>It is available online at https://doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6453-731-3<ref target="https://doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6453-731-3" /></p>
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