<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">L’emigrazione intellettuale dall’Italia fascista</title>
        <title type="sub">Studenti e studiosi ebrei dell’Università di Firenze in fuga all’estero</title>
        <editor>
          <persName n="1" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6464-5591" type="ORCID">
            <forename>Patrizia</forename>
            <surname>Guarnieri</surname>
            <placeName type="affiliation">University of Florence, Italy</placeName>
          </persName>
        </editor>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Firenze University Press</publisher>
        <pubPlace>Florence</pubPlace>
        <date when="2019">2019</date>
        <idno type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6453-874-7</idno>
        <availability>
          <p>Available for academic research purposes</p>
          <p>Open Access</p>
          <p>Copyright Author(s)</p>
          <licence source="text" target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" notBefore="2020-01-17">
            <p>Content licence CC BY 4.0</p>
          </licence>
          <licence source="metadata" target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode">
            <p>Metadata licence CC0 1.0</p>
          </licence>
        </availability>
      </publicationStmt>
      <seriesStmt>
        <title>Biblioteca di storia</title>
        <idno type="ISSN" subtype="print">2464-9007</idno>
        <idno type="ISSN" subtype="electronic">2704-5986</idno>
      </seriesStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl type="edited_book">
          <edition n="1">Digital edition PDF</edition>
          <date>2019</date>
          <idno type="ISBN" subtype="electronic">978-88-6453-874-7</idno>
          <biblScope unit="page">178 pages</biblScope>
          <extent>15,95 MB</extent>
          <availability status="free">
            <p>This is original content, published in Open Access. It is also available to read for free online at <ref target="https://media.fupress.com/files/pdf/24/3798/3798_21335">https://media.fupress.com/files/pdf/24/3798/3798_21335</ref></p>
          </availability>
        </bibl>
        <bibl type="edited_book">
          <edition n="2">Digital edition ePUB</edition>
          <date>2019</date>
          <idno type="ISBN" subtype="electronic">978-88-6453-875-4</idno>
          <extent>16,29 MB</extent>
          <availability status="free">
            <p>This is original content, published in Open Access. It is also available to read for free online at <ref target="https://media.fupress.com/files/epub/24/3798/3798_21333">https://media.fupress.com/files/epub/24/3798/3798_21333</ref></p>
          </availability>
        </bibl>
        <bibl type="edited_book">
          <edition n="3">Digital edition XML</edition>
          <date>2019</date>
          <idno type="ISBN" subtype="electronic">978-88-9273-070-0</idno>
          <availability status="free">
            <p>It is available to read for free online</p>
          </availability>
        </bibl>
        <bibl type="edited_book">
          <edition n="4">Print edition</edition>
          <date>2019</date>
          <idno type="ISBN" subtype="print">978-88-6453-873-0</idno>
          <biblScope unit="page">178 pages</biblScope>
          <availability status="restricted">
            <p>It is available for online purchase at <ref target="https://books.fupress.com/isbn/9788864538747">https://books.fupress.com/isbn/9788864538747</ref></p>
          </availability>
        </bibl>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
    <encodingDesc>
      <appInfo>
        <application version="2.2" ident="Booksflow">
          <desc>Digital edition XML powered by Booksflow</desc>
        </application>
      </appInfo>
    </encodingDesc>
    <profileDesc>
      <creation>
        <tag>peer-reviewed</tag>
        <rs type="FUP_policy" source="https://doi.org/10.36253/fup_best_practice">Firenze University Press Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing</rs>
        <rs type="scientific_cloud" source="https://doi.org/10.36253/fup_best_practice.2">FUP Scientific Cloud for Books</rs>
        <rs type="peer_review" resp="scientific_board" source="https://books.fupress.com/scientific-board/c/120">Consiglio Editoriale FUP 2019-2021</rs>
      </creation>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>What happened to the university teachers who were expelled after the racial laws of 1938? And what about the more numerous and less known unstructured scholars who were suspended from service? What did the students who were denied university enrolment or the new graduates with no prospects for their future do? The university archives tell us nothing about this; the general aim was for scholars and students who were declared of "Jewish race" to be cancelled and forgotten. It was not a small number of them who decided to leave Italy. What were their paths and help networks? How were they treated abroad? How much did Italian culture suffer from those losses? After the war, did universities try to restore them? The expatriates who returned could have brought new knowledge and ideas, but many never returned. Why? By focusing on the relevant case of Florence, the volume investigates the minimized phenomenon of intellectual emigration for political and racial reasons. A recent past in need of consideration and reflection.</p>
      </abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="it">
        <p>Che cosa accadde ai professori espulsi con le leggi razziali del 1938? E ai più numerosi e meno noti studiosi non strutturati che furono sospesi dal servizio? Che cosa fecero gli studenti cui venne negata l’iscrizione all’università o i neolaureati senza più prospettive per il loro futuro? Gli archivi universitari nulla ci dicono in proposito ; quel che si voleva era che gli studiosi e gli studenti dichiarati di ‘razza ebraica’ fossero cancellati e dimenticati. Non pochi decisero di lasciare l’Italia. Quali furono i loro percorsi e le reti di aiuto? Come vennero trattati all’estero? Quanto soffrì la cultura italiana di quelle perdite? Nel dopoguerra, l’università cercò di recuperarle? Gli espatriati che fossero tornati avrebbero potuto portare nuove conoscenze e idee, ma molti non rientrarono. Perché?
Focalizzandosi sul caso rilevante di Firenze, si indaga il minimizzato fenomeno dell’emigrazione intellettuale per motivi politici e razziali. Un recente passato su cui occorre sapere e riflettere.</p>
      </abstract>
    </profileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <p>It is available online at https://doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6453-874-7<ref target="https://doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6453-874-7" /></p>
    </body>
  </text>
</TEI>