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        <title type="main" level="a">Maritime Information Networks between Northern and Southern Europe during the Eighteenth century</title>
        <author>
          <persName n="1" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4348-8857" type="ORCID">
            <forename>Jari</forename>
            <surname>Ojala</surname>
            <placeName type="affiliation">University of Jyvaskyla, Finland</placeName>
          </persName>
        </author>
        <respStmt>
          <resp>This is a section of <title>Reti marittime come fattori dell’integrazione europea / Maritime Networks as a Factor in European Integration</title>(DOI: <idno type="DOI">10.36253/978-88-6453-856-3</idno>) by </resp>
          <name>Giampiero Nigro</name>
        </respStmt>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Firenze University Press</publisher>
        <pubPlace>Firenze</pubPlace>
        <date when="2019">2019</date>
        <idno type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6453-857-0.10</idno>
        <availability>
          <p>Available for academic research purposes</p>
          <p>Open Access</p>
          <p>Copyright Author(s)</p>
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            <p>Content licence CC BY 4.0</p>
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      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>International trade during the 18th century is a case in point through which to study in-depth the challenges of asymmetric information. The challenges can be divided into three categories: availability, reliability and usability of information. This article discusses the organization of trade and shipping between Northern and Southern Europe. The access, reliability and use of information were problems for merchant-shipowners during the 18th century. The solutions adopted were partly contradictory: the aim to reduce information asymmetry on one determinant, might incur costs on the other.</p>
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        <keywords>
          <list>
            <item>economic history</item>
            <item>commercial networks</item>
            <item>northern Europe</item>
            <item>Southern Europe</item>
            <item>18th century</item>
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      <p>It is available online at https://doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6453-857-0.10<ref target="https://doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6453-857-0.10" /></p>
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