Passato e presente. E futuro Joseph Francese Michigan State University, United States This is a section of Antonio Gramsci(DOI: 10.36253/979-12-215-0925-0) by Joseph Francese Firenze University Press Florence 2026 https://doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0925-0.16

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In notes titled “Past and Present” Gramsci analyzes past events to understand the defeat of workers’ movement. He then identifies macroscopic tendencies of possible use in the future. Of particular interest is a compact group of 6 notes in which he analyzes “the new non-parlamentary regimes,” mass movements grounded in consensus, and contemplates qualities necessary for a political leader.

 Self(critique) of the past Fascism as a mass movement Consensus and Hegemony Trench warfare History’s ‘fertilizer’

It is available online at https://doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0925-0.16